When you think of enchiladas, visions of classic Mexican cuisine may instantly come to mind-rolled tortillas smothered in rich sauces and melted cheese. But venture a little south, and you’ll uncover a delightful variation that adds a unique Panamanian flair to this beloved dish. Panamanian style enchiladas offer a flavorful twist that combines fresh local ingredients, vibrant spices, and a distinct readiness method, inviting food lovers on a culinary journey beyond borders. in this article, we’ll explore the origins, ingredients, and irresistible taste that make Panamanian enchiladas a must-try for anyone eager to expand their palate and experience the rich tapestry of Central American flavors.
Discover Panamanian style enchiladas as we dive into a culinary journey that celebrates Panama’s vibrant heritage, were every bite tells a story rooted in tradition and local flavors Style. Unlike the Tex-Mex enchiladas popular elsewhere, Panamanian enchiladas are a delightful blend of fresh ingredients, rich seasonings, and a unique corn tortilla base that’s crispy yet tender, making them a beloved street food and home favorite across the country.
Prep and Cook Time
- Preparation: 30 minutes
- cooking: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 50 minutes
Yield
- Serves 4 people generously
Difficulty Level
- Medium – Requires some hands-on preparation but suitable for adventurous home cooks
Key Ingredients That Define the Authentic Panamanian Flavor
- 2 cups fresh masa harina (corn flour for tortillas, preferably white corn)
- 1 ½ cups warm water
- ½ teaspoon salt
- 1 lb ground beef or shredded chicken (your choice)
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 small bell pepper, finely diced
- 2 medium tomatoes, chopped
- 1 tablespoon annatto oil (achiote oil) for authentic color and flavor
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- Vegetable oil for frying
- Fresh cilantro leaves for garnish
- Sour cream or Panamanian-style ranchera cheese, for topping
- 1 cup shredded lettuce, crisp and fresh
Step-by-Step Guide to Crafting Perfect Panamanian Enchiladas at Home
- Prepare the tortilla dough: In a large bowl, combine the masa harina, salt, and warm water. Mix thoroughly until a smooth, pliable dough forms, similar to play-doh consistency. Cover with a damp cloth and set aside for 10 minutes.
- Cook the filling: Heat 1 tablespoon of annatto oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add the onion, garlic, and bell pepper, sauté until softened and fragrant, about 5 minutes. Add the ground beef or shredded chicken, stirring to break apart. Cook until browned.
- Season the meat: Stir in the chopped tomatoes, cumin, oregano, salt, and pepper. Lower heat and simmer for 10 minutes to meld flavors and reduce excess liquid. Remove from heat and set aside.
- Form the tortillas: Divide the dough into 8 equal balls. Place each ball between two pieces of plastic wrap and press flat with a tortilla press or rolling pin until about 5-inch thin disks form. Peel off the plastic wrap carefully.
- Fry the tortillas: Heat about 1 inch of vegetable oil in a wide skillet over medium-high heat. Fry each tortilla until golden and slightly crisp but still pliable, about 1 minute per side. Drain on paper towels.
- Assemble the enchiladas: On each tortilla, spread a generous spoonful of the meat filling. Fold them in half, gently pressing the edges to close, creating the signature Panamanian enchilada shape.
- Final frying: Return the folded enchiladas to the hot oil and fry for another 1-2 minutes per side until crispy and golden all over. Drain on paper towels again.
- Serve: Place enchiladas on a platter. Top with shredded lettuce,a dollop of sour cream or ranchera cheese,and garnish with fresh cilantro leaves. serve immediately while still warm.
Chef’s Notes: tips for Success
- Masa dough consistency: If the dough feels crumbly, add water a teaspoon at a time; if too sticky, add a bit more masa harina.
- Protein swaps: Substitute ground beef with pulled chicken or even sautéed shrimp for a coastal twist.
- Make ahead: Prepare the filling a day before; just reheat gently before assembling.
- Oil temperature: Use a candy or deep-fry thermometer to maintain 350°F for perfect crispiness without greasy heaviness.
- Annatto oil: If unavailable, mild paprika oil can work, but the earthy achiote flavor is key to the authentic color and aroma.
Pairing Suggestions to Elevate Your Panamanian enchilada Experience
To truly complement the rich, textured layers of Panamanian enchiladas, consider pairing this dish with classic regional favorites. A chilled glass of chicha de arroz (sweet fermented rice drink) or freshly squeezed maracuya juice (passion fruit) brings a refreshing, fruity balance to the savory heat.
On the plate, serve alongside Panamanian-style black bean soup for hearty depth or a crisp cabbage and carrot slaw with a tangy vinaigrette to add vibrant crunch and acidity. For spice lovers, freshly chopped hot peppers or a drizzle of homemade ají picante sauce intensifies the flavor profile.
| Nutritional Info (per serving) | Calories | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Panamanian Style Enchiladas | 420 kcal | 28 g | 35 g | 18 g |

Embark on this flavorful twist with Panamanian style enchiladas and explore a world of taste that’s both comforting and exciting. For an additional dive into Latin American street foods, check out our ultimate street food guide. Also, learn more about the interesting history of enchiladas at Serious Eats.
Q&A
Q&A: Discover panamanian Style Enchiladas – A Flavorful Twist
Q1: What exactly are panamanian Style Enchiladas?
A1: Unlike their spicy Mexican cousins, Panamanian Style Enchiladas are a delightful street food that features a crispy, slightly sweet corn cake base, topped with fresh ingredients like seasoned ground meat, shredded cabbage, tangy sauces, and a sprinkle of cheese. They’re more of a savory snack than the traditional enchiladas wrapped in tortillas and smothered in chili sauce.
Q2: How did Panamanian Enchiladas get their name if they’re so different from Mexican enchiladas?
A2: The term “enchilada” in Panama evolved to describe a unique, hand-held treat rather than its original meaning. It’s believed the name stuck due to the layered flavors and the communal way it’s eaten, much like the Mexican enchilada’s comforting and hearty essence, yet transformed through Panama’s rich culinary creativity.
Q3: What are the key ingredients that give Panamanian Enchiladas their signature flavor?
A3: The magic lies in the crispy corn cake – made from fresh corn dough fried until golden and crunchy. It’s topped with savory ground beef or chicken seasoned with local spices, crunchy cabbage slaw, a drizzle of tangy Creole sauce, and sometimes a dollop of cheese or cream. The interplay between textures and flavors is what makes this dish unforgettable.
Q4: Can you describe the experience of eating a Panamanian Enchilada?
A4: imagine holding a warm, crisp corn cake that’s like a savory corn biscuit, packed with spiced meat that’s juicy and aromatic.The fresh cabbage adds crunch and brightness, while the spicy-creamy sauces tie it all together. It’s a harmonious burst of flavor in every bite-a perfect balance of comfort and zest that reflects Panama’s vibrant street food culture.
Q5: Are Panamanian Enchiladas commonly found outside Panama or are they unique to the country?
A5: While Mexican enchiladas have global fame,Panamanian Style Enchiladas remain a hidden gem mostly found in Panama’s coastal towns and street markets. However, as global palates expand, some Latin American restaurants abroad are beginning to introduce this flavorful twist, inviting adventurous food lovers to savor Panamanian tradition.
Q6: How can someone try making Panamanian Enchiladas at home?
A6: Start with making a fresh corn dough or masa, shape small cakes, and fry until crisp.Prepare seasoned ground meat with garlic, cumin, and local spices, then layer the meat on the corn cakes. Top with shredded cabbage, a splash of Creole or hot sauce, and a sprinkle of queso fresco or shredded cheddar. Experiment with sauces to find your perfect balance of tangy,spicy,and creamy!
Q7: What makes Panamanian Style Enchiladas a “flavorful twist” compared to traditional enchiladas?
A7: The twist lies in the format and flavor profile. Traditionally, enchiladas are soft tortillas rolled around filling and baked with chili sauces, while Panamanian enchiladas are fried corn cakes piled high with fresh, vibrant toppings and sauces. This reinvention transforms the dish into a handheld street food delight bursting with texture and tropical zest.
This Q&A shines a spotlight on Panamanian Style Enchiladas, inviting readers to explore beyond Mexican cuisine and savor a truly unique Latin American flavor adventure.
To Conclude
In the vibrant mosaic of Latin American cuisine, Panamanian style enchiladas stand out as a delightful surprise-where tradition meets innovation on every plate. With their unique blend of fresh ingredients, zesty seasonings, and that unmistakable Panamanian flair, these enchiladas invite food lovers to experience flavors both familiar and refreshingly new.Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or a curious home cook, diving into this flavorful twist offers not just a meal, but a culinary journey that celebrates Panama’s rich cultural tapestry one bite at a time. So next time you crave enchiladas, let Panama’s take inspire your palate and elevate your dining adventures beyond the ordinary.

